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Testbook Edu Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 1st & 2nd Floor, Zion Building, [email protected] Toll Free:1800 833 0800 Office Hours: 10 AM to 7 PM (all 7 days) Which statment below about nucleotides is TRUE ? A. Base pairing occurs between the 5' and 3' carbons of the sugar in a nucleotide. B. A deoxynucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) becomes a DNA necleotide during polymerization C. In a nucleotide, the base is either deoxyribose (in DNA) or ribose (in RNA) D. A nucleotide is composed of two nitrogenous bases, a sugar and a phosphate group. Q: Construct a table that compares the structure and functions ofDNA and RNA. A: DNA and RNA belong to the category of nucleic acids and are called deoxyribonucleic acid and… Q: Predict what might happen if the DNA that coded for a protein contained the wrong base sequence. A: The DNA sequence of a gene will determine the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein. It takes… Q: Use the single strand of DNA below to answer the next two questions: 5' AGTTACCT 3' What is the base… A: Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acid. Nucleotide consists of three distinct… Q: Use the single strand of DNA below to answer the next two questions: 5' AGTTACCT 3 What is the base… A: In biology, the word gene is the fundamental unit of heredity. Genes are composed of… Q: Describe What were different types of chemical bonds are found in DNA and where are they found? A: The class of macromolecules known as nucleic acid is found in the cells of all living things. A… Q: Which statement accurately describes the differences between RNA and DNA? RNA always folds into a… A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a long molecule that contains a unique genetic code. It is a… Q: is the role of Nucleotides in DNA replication A: DNA stands for the deoxyribonucleic acid. It acts as the genetic material in most of the organisms.… Q: Which choice correctly shows the relative amounts of non-coding DNA? A. A human has a greater… A: DNA is made up of coding and non coding sequences.9 Q: Which choice correctly shows the relative amounts of non-coding DNA? A. A human has a greater… A: Introduction :- Non -Coding DNA is the region of DNA that have no main function like gene… Q: Can substitute bases in DNA because of structural similarity. A: A mutagen is a physical or chemical agent that permanently alters genetic material, usually DNA, in… Q: _____________ is a mechanism that removes and replaces individual nucleotides in DNA when bases have… A: There are 3 main DNA repairing mechanisms: - Base excision Nucleotide excision Mismatch repair Q: Describe the bonds that hold together the nucleotides in one DNA strand. Thencompare them with the… A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double-stranded molecule, which consists of two strands of… Q: Sketch a diagram of a DNA molecule that is four or more nucleotides long using all nitrogenous… A: Full-Form of deoxyribonucleic acidDNA is thought as DNA. it's associate degree chemical compound… Q: Sketch a diagram of a DNA molecule that is four or more nucleotides long using all nitrogenous… A: DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) is double helical structure and genetic material present in most of the… Q: DNA _____________ are enzymes that prevent tangling of DNA strands during DNA replication. A: Topoisomerases is a class of enzymes that reduce supercoiling in DNA by breaking and rejoining one… Q: Describe the bonds that hold together the nucleotides in one DNA strand. Then compare them with the… A: DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material that the organism inherits from the parental… Q: Hypothesize and diagnose the structure of DNA A: Nucleic acid are biological macromolecules which consists of :- A ) DNA B ) RNA DNA is… Q: Which pattern does the structures of dna follow in that its replication results in one parent… A: The central dogma of molecular biology briefs that DNA has instructions to synthesise proteins which… Q: Draw a diagram of DNA containing 5 sets of nucleotide bases labelling the hydrogen bonds between the… A: DNA is made from 4 types of nucleotides Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Thymine (T), and Cytosine (C). The… Q: Write short answer. ii. On the chemical basis, what’s the key difference between DNA and RNA? A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a genetic material containing thousands of genes which code for… Q: DNA _____________________ are enzymes that preventtangling of DNA strands during DNA replication. A: DNA is a double helical structure that is composed of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a… Q: Which statement best describes the relationship between protein, amino acids, and DNA? DNA codes for… A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is considered to be genetic material. DNA make copies of itself with… Q: ). Which nucleotides make up a DNA strand? 2). Which nucleotides make up an RNA strand? 3).… A: It is important to note that I am supposed to answer only the first two questions and I kindly… Q: What is the role of Nucleotides in DNA replication A: In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical DNA… Q: deceibe Addition and subtraction of DNA sequences A: The errors in DNA sequence during the cellular process like replication, transcription result in… Q: Use the following information to answer the next question. A small segment of DNA has the following… A: DNA is the genetic material of almost all organisms. They contain genes and inherit those to the… Q: What do genetic engineers use to create the “sticky ends” needed to splice two fragments of DNA… A: Sticky ends are also called as cohesive ends. These ends are produced in a DNA fragment when a… Q: How do amino acids in DNA-binding proteins interact with DNA? a. By forming covalent bonds with DNA… A: The interactions between DNA and proteins are important for regulating events such as transcription… Q: Use the following information to answer the next question. A small segment of DNA has the following… A: A small segment of DNA with following sequence : A A T C T C G T A And the sequence… Q: Write a short essay that contrasts the major differences between the organization of DNA in viruses… A: DNA is the carrier of the genetic information present in the nucleus of the cell of an organism. The… Q: Part A How can an isolated DNA bind to DNA on a column? What property allows the column to do this?… A: DNA extraction/isolation is used for various biotechnological and microbiological studies. It is a… Q: Identify the site of protein synthesis in a cell. Is the site for protein synthesis the same as that… A: The process of synthesizing the protein is known as translation. The process of synthesizing the… Q: Write a short note on replication of DNA. A: Cells are the most fundamental and essential unit of life in all living things. All of life's… Q: Why must a genetically engineered plasmid contain a genetic marker? a.) to prevent the construction… A: Many bacteria have plasmids, which are tiny circular pieces of DNA that are found in their… Q: Explain the difference between the coding strand and the template strand in DNA A: DNA is the hereditary material of the cell which serves as the blueprint for various cellular… Q: Explain the difference between the coding strand and the template strand in DNA. A: Molecular biology is the field of biology that studies the composition, structure, and interactions… Q: The main function of RNA is to __________________. a. Store food b. Create energy c. Break apart… A: RNA is called as ribonucleic acid. It is made up of ribonucleotides. RNA is formed from DNA by a… Q: Analyze and describe the different types of genetic mutations and their effects. Then discuss, in… A: A gene is a DNA sequence that contains genetic information for one functional protein. Disrupting… Q: A genome is the set of an organism's genes and other DNA sequences? T\F??? A: The uniqueness of organisms depends on their genetic makeup. The genetic material of an organism… Q: A DNA strand consists of eight pairs of nitrogenous bases. How many different sequences of eight… A: DNA contains four nitrogenous bases (A, T, G, C) that form the linear sequence of DNA strands.… Q: Define the silent mutation in DNA? (2.5 marks) 2) What is the codon usage bias? (2.5 marks) 3)… A: Answer 1) Silent mutations are DNA mutations that do not result in a change to the amino acid… Knowledge Booster Learn more about Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below. SEE MORE QUESTIONS Recommended textbooks for you Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition) ISBN:9780134580999 Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn Publisher:PEARSON Biology 2e ISBN:9781947172517 Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark Publisher:OpenStax Anatomy & Physiology ISBN:9781259398629 Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education, Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition) ISBN:9780815344322 Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter Publisher:W. W. 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What are nucleotides?Definition. A nucleotide is the basic building block of nucleic acids (RNA and DNA). A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (either ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA) attached to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base. The bases used in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T).
What are nucleotides made of?A molecule consisting of a nitrogen-containing base (adenine, guanine, thymine, or cytosine in DNA; adenine, guanine, uracil, or cytosine in RNA), a phosphate group, and a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA; ribose in RNA).
What are the 3 parts of a nucleotide?Each nucleotide, in turn, is made up of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate.
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What statement below about nucleotides is true
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