Can i endorse my stimulus check to someone else to cash

You can have someone else cash your refund check if you follow regular banking policies. The process is not complex and is the same for all types of checks written to you. However, anyone can attempt to duplicate these steps if your check falls into the wrong hands. It’s important to guard your information carefully to avoid losing your refund.

Tips

  • You can select a third-part individual to cash your IRS refund check for you if this is your preference.

Endorsing a Check

Certain situations might cause you to have someone else cash your refund check, such as when a personal account is not currently available or when you have promised the check as payment or a gift. In such cases, you can endorse the check to the person, just as you would with any other check, so the individual can cash it.

In the endorsement area behind the check, write "Pay to the order of" on the first line, followed by the individual's name and your name as it appears on front of the check. The bank cashing the check will likely require you to present your ID to prove that you have signed the check over to the new recipient.

Joint Accounts and IRS Checks

If you have a joint account, the co-owner can cash your refund check on your behalf. Most banks will allow this if both parties sign the check. If you are unavailable to sign, it's possible for your account co-owner to deposit the check into the account with just one signature and withdraw cash at an ATM.

In Case of Fraud

Unfortunately, it is possible for someone else to cash your refund check without your knowledge or permission. This can happen if the check ends up at the wrong address or if it's intercepted en route to you. Find out when to expect your check with the IRS' refund status system. If it doesn't arrive in the expected time frame, make an inquiry. The office will put a stop payment on the check, send you a replacement and trace the original check. If the first check has been cashed, the IRS will take appropriate action against the culprit.

Safeguarding Your Refund

There are some things you can do to make sure you receive your refund. Because a paper check can easily be intercepted, consider asking the IRS to issue your refund via direct deposit. This greatly reduces the likelihood of fraud. If you have to receive a paper check, ensure that the mailing address is correct.

Also, do not endorse the check until right before you deposit or cash it, in case you misplace it. An endorsed check is as good as cash in the wrong hands. A "For deposit only" statement above your signature will prevent anyone else from cashing your refund check.

The IRS has issued many checks in the past few years between tax refunds and Economic Impact Payments as a result of the CARES Act and the American Rescue Plan. These were also commonly known as "stimulus payments" and many were likely processed by banks that cash third-party checks.

Tax refunds are commonly issued as checks. While most individuals eligible for a tax refund will opt for direct deposit, refunds owed for a prior year's return are always issued by check.

There are multiple reasons why an individual may need to endorse a check over to another payee to cash the check. The IRS and banks are committed to eliminating fraud related to check-cashing and tax refunds, which impacts how they are handled; this includes cashing third-party checks.

What Is a Third-Party Check?

A third-party check is any check that is written out to one person or entity, but signed over or endorsed to someone or an entity other than the named payee on the check. The process of signing over a check to another person or entity is called endorsing the check.

Many banks and financial institutions will honor and cash third-party checks, provided an individual can provide adequate proof that they are the rightful endorsee for the check (there are even some mobile banks that accept third-party checks). Guidelines for a third-party check endorsement, at minimum, typically require a signature and note on the backside of the check indicating the new payee.

It is important to know ahead of time whether a bank or financial institution will honor a third-party check. Banks that cash third-party checks will have specific rules and there is no guarantee that an endorsed check will be honored.

Often, the original payee must be physically present at the bank to endorse a check over to a new payee. With the popularity of mobile banking, it is extra important to be aware of the regulations and restrictions around mobile banks that accept third-party checks.

What About Stimulus Payments?

The Treasury's Bureau of the Fiscal Service released guidelines for financial institutions to verify and process Economic Impact Payments that urge financial institutions to only accept properly endorsed checks. Fraud and identity theft represent major concerns for the IRS.

CNBC reports in ​2020​ the IRS flagged ​5.2 million​ tax returns as being potentially linked to fraud. This number represents a ​50 percent​ increase over ​2019​. The ability to claim a Recovery Rebate Credit for both ​2020 and 2021​ is another area of concern for fraud.

The IRS issued ​three​ stimulus payments between ​2020 and 2021​. There are a number of reasons why a taxpayer might not have received a payment. There are no specific IRS stimulus check endorsement rules outside those enforced by the government and each financial institution.

The IRS has allowed eligible taxpayers to recover unreceived payments as a refundable tax credit known as the Recovery Rebate Credit. If a taxpayer takes the credit but has already received payments, the IRS can deduct the credit from a refund or request the funds back.

How to Avoid Tax Refund Fraud

Each year, hundreds of thousands of taxpayers find themselves victims of tax fraud in the way of identity theft, according to the credit reporting bureau Experian. There are seven major categories of identity theft, with tax identity theft ranking ​fifth in 2020​.

While credit card fraud is more prevalent, tax identity theft is still quite shocking when it occurs. Victims of tax identity theft will have to reach out to the IRS and follow all recommended guidelines, which may include receiving an Identity Protection PIN.

It is important to take care and verify all information on a tax return, plus follow all guidelines when seeking to cash a third-party IRS check. The IRS and financial institutions all abide by strict rules for the sake of security in order to avoid identity theft, money laundering and other types of fraud.

Can I endorse stimulus check to someone else?

Write “Pay to the Order of” and the third party's name below your signature. It's important to write the name of the person that you are signing the check over to in the endorsement area under your signature. This signals to the bank that you are endorsing the transfer of ownership for the check.

Can you third party endorse a stimulus check?

Everyone named on the front of the check should endorse/sign the back. When signing over a check to a 3rd party, please use the following format. Please ensure that the original payee and 3rd party (member) sign the check as well.

What happens if someone else cash your stimulus check?

You will receive a letter with forged warrant affidavits that need to be signed and notarized, along with a claim form and a direct deposit form. Complete and return this information to us for review. You will be issued a replacement check if it is determined that the original refund check was cashed by someone else.

Can I endorse a government check to someone else?

Yes, a government check can be signed over to a third party if the payee uses the proper form of endorsement. There is no law stating that a government check cannot be endorsed to a third party. That said, it is up to the depositary bank or check casher to decide its own policies with regard to accepting such checks.