1 3 practice solving equations glencoe algebra 2 answer key

NAME DATE 1-3 PERIOD Practice Solving Equations Write an algebraic expression to represent each verbal expression. 1. 2 more than the quotient of a number and 5 2. the sum of two consecutive integers y −+2 5 n + (n + 1) 3. 5 times the sum of a number and 1 4. 1 less than twice the square of a number 2y 2 - 1 5(m + 1) 5–8. Sample answers are given. 6. 3y = 4y3 Three times a number is 4 times the cube of the number. Write a verbal sentence to represent each equation. 5. 5 - 2x = 4 The difference of 5 and twice a number is 4. m 8. − = 3(2m + 1) The quotient 7. 3c = 2(c - 1) 5 Three times a number is twice the difference of the number and 1. of a number and 5 is 3 times the sum of twice the number and 1. Name the property illustrated by each statement. 9. If t - 13 = 52, then 52 = t - 13. 10. If 8(2q + 1) = 4, then 2(2q + 1) = 1. Symmetric (=) Division (=) 11. If h + 12 = 22, then h = 10. 12. If 4m = -15, then -12m = 45. Subtraction (=) Multiplication (=) 13. 14 = 8 - 6r -1 14. 9 + 4n = -59 -17 1 3 5 − 1 15. − -− n=− 1 5 3 11 − 16. − c+− =− 17. -1.6r + 5 = -7.8 8 18. 6x - 5 = 7 - 9x − 4 2 8 4 6 3 7 19. 5(6 - 4v) = v + 21 − 4 12 5 4 5 1 6 20. 6y - 5 = -3(2y + 1) − Solve each equation or formula for the specified variable. 21. E = mc2, for m E m=− 2 23. h = vt - gt2, for v 2d + 1 3 22. c = −, for d c h + gt t 2 1 2 24. E = − Iw + U, for I v=− 2 -1 − d = 3c 2 2 (E - U) w I=− 2 25. GEOMETRY The length of a rectangle is twice the width. Find the width if the perimeter is 60 centimeters. Define a variable, write an equation, and solve the problem. w = width; 2(2w) + 2w = 60; 10 cm 26. GOLF Luis and three friends went golfing. Two of the friends rented clubs for $6 each. The total cost of the rented clubs and the green fees for each person was $76. What was the cost of the green fees for each person? Define a variable, write an equation, and solve the problem. g = green fees per person; 6(2) + 4g = 76; $16 Chapter 1 20 Glencoe Algebra 2 Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Solve each equation. Check your solution.

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Chapter 1: Solving Equations and Inequalities

Lesson 1: Expressions and Formulas

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Lesson 2: Properties of Real Numbers

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Lesson 3: Solving Equations

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Lesson 4: Solving Absolute Value Equations

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Lesson 5: Solving Inequalities

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Lesson 6: Solving Compound and Absolute Value Inequalities

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Chapter 2: Linear Relations and Functions

Lesson 1: Relations and Functions

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Lesson 2: Linear Equations

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Lesson 3: Slope

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Lesson 4: Writing Linear Equations

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Lesson 5: Modeling Real-World Data: Using Scatter Plots

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Lesson 6: Special Functions

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Lesson 7: Graphing Inequalities

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Chapter 3: Systems of Equations and Inequalities

Lesson 1: Solving Systems of Equations by Graphing

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Lesson 2: Solving Systems of Equations Algebraically

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Lesson 3: Solving Systems of Inequalities by Graphing

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Lesson 4: Linear Programming

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Lesson 5: Solving Systems of Equations in Three Variables

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Chapter 4: Matrices

Lesson 1: Introduction to Matrices

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Lesson 2: Operations with Matrices

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Lesson 3: Multiplying Matrices

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Lesson 4: Transformations with Matrices

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Lesson 5: Determinants

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Lesson 6: Cramer's Rule

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Lesson 7: Identity and Inverse Matrices

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Lesson 8: Using Matrices to Solve Systems of Equations

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Chapter 5: Polynomials

Lesson 1: Monomials

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Lesson 2: Polynomials

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Lesson 3: Dividing Polynomials

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Lesson 4: Factoring Polynomials

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Lesson 5: Roots of Real Numbers

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Lesson 6: Radical Expressions

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Lesson 7: Rational Exponents

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Lesson 8: Radical Equations and Inequalities

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Lesson 9: Complex Numbers

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Chapter 6: Quadratic Functions and Inequalities

Lesson 1: Graphing Quadratic Functions

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Lesson 2: Solving Quadratic Equations by Graphing

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Lesson 3: Solving Quadratic Equations by Factoring

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Lesson 4: Completing the Square

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Lesson 5: The Quadratic Formula and the Discriminant

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Lesson 6: Analyzing Graphs of Quadratic Functions

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Lesson 7: Graphing and Solving Quadratic Inequalities

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Chapter 7: Polynomial Functions

Lesson 1: Polynomial Functions

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Lesson 2: Graphing Polynomial Functions

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Lesson 3: Solving Equations Using Quadratic Techniques

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Lesson 4: The Remainder and Factor Theorems

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Lesson 5: Roots and Zeros

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Lesson 6: Rational Zero Theorem

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Lesson 7: Operations on Functions

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Lesson 8: Inverse Functions and Relations

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Lesson 9: Square Root Functions and Inequalities

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Chapter 8: Conic Sections

Lesson 1: Midpoint and Distance Formulas

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Lesson 2: Parabolas

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Lesson 3: Circles

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Lesson 4: Ellipses

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Lesson 5: Hyperbolas

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Lesson 6: Conic Sections

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Lesson 7: Solving Quadratic Systems

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Chapter 9: Rational Expressions and Equations

Lesson 1: Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions

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Lesson 2: Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions

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Lesson 3: Graphing Rational Functions

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Lesson 4: Direct, Joint, and Inverse Variation

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Lesson 5: Classes of Functions

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Lesson 6: Solving Rational Equations and Inequalities

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Chapter 10: Exponential and Logarithmic Relations

Lesson 1: Exponential Functions

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Lesson 3: Properties of Logarithms

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Lesson 4: Common Logarithms

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Lesson 5: Base e and Natural Logarithms

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Lesson 6: Exponential Growth and Decay

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Chapter 11: Sequences and Series

Lesson 1: Arithmetic Sequences

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Lesson 2: Arithmetic Series

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Lesson 3: Geometric Sequences

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Lesson 5: Infinite Geometric Series

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Lesson 6: Recursion and Special Sequences

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Lesson 7: The Binomial Theorem

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Lesson 8: Proof and Mathematical Induction

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Chapter 12: Probability and Statistics

Lesson 1: The Counting Principle

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Lesson 2: Permutations and Combinations

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Lesson 3: Probability

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Lesson 4: Multiplying Probabilities

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Lesson 5: Adding Probabilities

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Lesson 6: Stastical Measures

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Lesson 7: The Normal Distribution

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Lesson 8: Binomial Experiments

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Lesson 9: Sampling and Error

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Chapter 13: Trigonometric Functions

Lesson 1: Right Triangle Trigonometry

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Lesson 2: Angles and Angle Measure

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Lesson 3: Trigonometric Functions of General Angles

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Lesson 4: Law of Sines

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Lesson 5: Law of Cosines

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Lesson 6: Circular Functions

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Lesson 7: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

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Chapter 14: Trigonometric Graphs and Identities

Lesson 1: Graphing Trigonometric Functions

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Lesson 2: Translations of Trigonometric Graphs

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Lesson 3: Trigonometric Identities

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Lesson 4: Verifying Trigonometric Identities

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Lesson 5: Sum and Difference of Angles Formulas

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Lesson 6: Double-Angle and Half-Angle Formulas

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Lesson 7: Solving Trigonometric Equations

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